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UHPC & GRC Complex Architecture Manufacturing
A Global Benchmark in Smart Architectural Fabrication
2026-01-30 15:45:24
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Achieving a realistic, coherent continuous stone-vein effect on large UHPC panels is a comprehensive art that integrates materials science, digital design, and precision manufacturing. The key lies in going beyond simply "imitating color" and instead replicating natural stone's "vein direction, mineral crystal texture, color variation transitions, and overall rhythm." Through five key technical processes—"high-fidelity digital sampling, silicone mold transfer, batch-based color control, intelligent material distribution, and multi-dimensional post-processing"—Qinglong Group has pushed this effect to its fullest in projects such as the Century Plaza on Nanjing East Road at Shanghai New World and One Shenzhen Bay, giving UHPC visual expressiveness rivaling that of top-grade natural stone.
The first step in achieving a continuous effect is texture planning. We use high-resolution scanning equipment to digitally sample carefully selected large slabs of natural stone, capturing their complete vein imagery and three-dimensional texture data. Then, in the computer, the digital stone is "virtually cut" and "seamlessly spliced" according to the project's panel dimensions, ensuring that the texture on every UHPC panel is an organic part of the overall pattern and that the texture naturally connects between adjacent panels, as if cut from a single massive boulder. This requires designers to have a deep understanding of stone veining.
Flat printing cannot achieve the three-dimensionality of stone. We use special silicone with high elasticity and high recovery to cast negative molds from real stone surfaces or from CNC-carved texture master models. Before the UHPC is poured or sprayed, this silicone mold is precisely laid at the bottom of the formwork. Once the UHPC slurry contacts it and cures, it perfectly "imprints" the stone's undulating texture, crystal cleavage planes, and natural cracks, achieving realism at the tactile level. For extra-large panels, multiple silicone molds must be precisely spliced together to ensure texture continuity at the seams.
The color layering and gradation of stone are the hardest aspects to imitate. Qinglong employs an "intelligent material distribution system": UHPC mixes colored in different hues (imitation stone base color, color spots, crystal lines) are deposited at designated points and in precise quantities by programmable multi-tube dispensing machines according to patterns defined by the digital model. By controlling the placement, layering, and slight blending of the differently colored slurries, natural, non-repeating color variations and veining form within the panel, eliminating the rigidity of manual spray painting. The distribution data for every batch of product is archived to ensure consistent color and texture when producing supplementary panels.
After demolding, a series of post-processing techniques further enhance realism: 1) Gentle surface grinding: raised areas are lightly ground with a wet grinder to mimic the natural wear stone accumulates over the years, exposing "internal" crystals and adding depth. 2) Antiquing treatment: panel joints and edges are selectively chipped and acid-etched to create natural-looking damage. 3) Protective treatment: a color-enhancing protective agent is applied, which protects while highlighting the stone's lustrous quality and unifying the gloss level across different batches.
Therefore, achieving a continuous stone-vein effect on large UHPC panels is a systematic engineering endeavor—from digital to physical, from whole to detail. By combining artistic sensibility with technical craftsmanship, Qinglong Group enables UHPC, a modern material, to carry forward and elevate the classic aesthetics of natural materials.