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UHPC & GRC Complex Architecture Manufacturing
A Global Benchmark in Smart Architectural Fabrication
2026-01-21 14:43:24
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The applicable scenarios for GRC panels of different thicknesses fall into three tiers based on load requirements, design complexity, and service environment: thin panels (8-12mm) suit low-stress scenarios such as interior ceilings and feature walls; medium-thick panels (15-20mm) are used for moderate-load areas such as curtain walls and roofs; thick panels (25-40mm) are suitable for high-strength applications such as cantilevers and impact resistance. Based on 28 years of project data, Qinglong Group has developed a thickness selection formula: panel thickness (mm) = 0.5 × span (m) + 10 (interior) or 15 (exterior). In the Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center project, 12mm wave panels were used for non-load-bearing decorative areas, 20mm panels for load-bearing roof zones, and 30mm panels for wind-resistant eaves, achieving a perfect balance of safety and economy. Scientific thickness selection not only optimizes material usage but also enhances architectural expressiveness.
8-12mm thin panels are suitable for ceilings and partitions with spans ≤1.5m, requiring added stiffening ribs (spacing ≤600mm) to ensure flatness. Qinglong Group used 10mm thin panels in a commercial complex in Shenzhen, reinforced with carbon fiber mesh, keeping deflection within L/200. Thin panels must be fixed vertically during transport to prevent cracking.
15-20mm medium-thick panels have a bending strength of 12-18MPa and are suitable for curtain walls (wind pressure ≤2.0kPa), sunshades, and similar applications. We optimize panel thickness through finite element analysis; in the Nanning New Media Center project, 18mm panels achieved a 6m span, saving 20% in materials. Hanger point spacing should be ≤800mm during installation.
Thick panels above 25mm are used in impact-resistant scenarios such as protective walls and flooring, with fiber content increased to 5%. In a wharf project in Zhuhai, Qinglong Group's 35mm thick GRC panels achieved impact resistance ≥15J with a service life exceeding 30 years. Thickness selection requires comprehensive evaluation of load, span, and cost.